Wednesday Oct 4 2023 18:19
8 min
The Australian dollar (AUD/USD) fell to trade at $0.63 on Wednesday, reaching its lowest levels in 11 months following the Reserve Bank of Australia's decision to maintain its cash rate at 4.1% during its September policy meeting. The policy decision, widely anticipated by markets, marked the fourth consecutive interest rate pause by the RBA.
However, there is a likelihood that the RBA will hike rates to a peak of 4.35% by the end of this year as inflation remains above the 2% to 3% target range, according to a Reuters poll.
The central bank also acknowledged that despite domestic and international challenges, the economy performed better than anticipated in the first half of the year.
The Australian dollar, also known as the “Aussie” in forex markets, faced renewed pressure from a robust U.S. dollar and rising Treasury yields. This pressure intensified as robust economic data from the U.S. reinforced the belief that the Federal Reserve (Fed) would maintain “higher for longer” interest rates. A number of Fed officials have issued hawkish comments in recent days, as highlighted by Markets.com Chief Market Analyst Neil Wilson.
Economists at Netherlands-based bank ING reviewed the RBA’s decision in their AUD forecast on Tuesday:
Given the interest rate differentials between the U.S. and Australia, investors are flocking to the dollar as it generates a higher yield than the Aussie, Jamieson Coote Bonds executive director Angus Coote told ABC News column The Drum:
In their Aussie to dollar forecast, economists at Rabobank said the pair could slide to $0.62 within the next three months:
AUD forecast by economists at MUFG agreed with Rabobank’s assessment, saying the Aussie could drop to 0.62 if U.S. yields continued to surge — although the trajectory would likely reverse by year-end as the American economy slows and Chinese stimulus starts to show results:
Analysts at Frankfurt-headquartered Commerzbank wrote that while the RBA may leave current interest rate levels unchanged in the coming months, it will likely also prefer a “higher for longer” approach, which could potentially support the Aussie in the medium term:
In their latest FX Snapshot on October 3, analysts at Citibank Hong Kong were bearish in their Australian dollar forecast:
Citi’s 3-month and 6-to-12-month AUD forecasts were neutral, as they saw the AUD/USD rate at a potential average of $0.65. The current exchange rate of $0.62 may indicate that the forecast is moderately bullish.
The bank's long-term projection for AUD/USD was bullish, projecting the Aussie to trade at $0.76.
At the time of writing, the AUD/USD rate stood at $0.6318, as per Marketwatch data.
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